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The source for the Linux kernel v0.01 can easily be found online, however it does not seem to contain a license or any redistribution rules. Is it, therefore, safe to assume that this code is in the public domain? Or have I missed something, and in fact it is licensed under some kind of license?

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    The default in absence of any rules is not public domain, but rather something like "no rights allowed".
    – Henrik
    Commented Mar 24, 2016 at 22:17
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    Do you mean version v0.01 or v0.10 ? Commented Mar 24, 2016 at 22:31
  • 0.01, sorry. I thought that it could've been PD because of the current rather carefree distribution of it.
    – Joe
    Commented Mar 24, 2016 at 23:27
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    This question was put on hold, so can't answer, but, copyright and distribution rules are at kernel.googlesource.com/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nico/archive/+/… . Commented Mar 25, 2016 at 0:15
  • It becomes public domain 70 years after the death of Linus Torvalds
    – slebetman
    Commented Mar 30, 2016 at 3:06

1 Answer 1

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As Mark Plotnick notes, version 0.01 of Linux was released under its own, fairly liberal crayon license. The only problem with it is that it prohibits any distribution fee, which would make it GPL-incompatible. Here's the full text:

This kernel is (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds, but all or part of it may be
redistributed provided you do the following:

- Full source must be available (and free), if not with the
  distribution then at least on asking for it.

- Copyright notices must be intact. (In fact, if you distribute
  only parts of it you may have to add copyrights, as there aren't
  (C)'s in all files.) Small partial excerpts may be copied
  without bothering with copyrights.

- You may not distibute this for a fee, not even "handling"
  costs.

Later, in version 0.12, he chose to use GPLv2 instead. You can read a good overview of this licensing history on Wikipedia.

And just to clarify:

Is it, therefore, safe to assume that this code is in the public domain?

No. In the absence of any license, the default is all rights reserved.

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  • Linus could just re-release prior versions under GPL Commented Mar 16, 2021 at 7:59

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